Carnegie Mellon University

Carnegie Mellon Institute for Strategy & Technology

CMU's Home for Political Science and International Relations

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The Carnegie Mellon Institute for Strategy and Technology (CMIST) translates research into actionable insights, informing policymakers and shaping the global conversation on war, peace, and emerging technology.  

As a cross-university meeting place, CMIST offers a balanced perspective on critical debates around new technologies and their impact on security and policy. Leveraging CMU’s cutting-edge research in fields such as machine learning, robotics, and human-computer interaction, our multidisciplinary team of social scientists delivers expert analyses on the ethical, social, political, and economic implications of new and emerging technologies. Our researchers adopt a fresh approach to understanding how emerging technologies influence war and peace, and how best to harness their potential to create a more stable, equitable world.

PUBLIC ENGAGEMENTS 

Upcoming dates and times for public facing fall 2024 events.
FALL 2024
Date Time Event & Registration Speaker(s) Location
Thurs, 9/12/2024 5:00-6:15 PM Lawfully Speaking - Promise and Peril: The Next Ten Years of National Security AI and its Regulation The Honorable Judge James E. Baker Posner Grand Room (340), CMU
Thurs, 9/19/2024 5:00-6:30 PM Scientists & Strategists - Securing Tomorrow: U.S. Industrial Strategy, Security, and the Clean Energy Transition Harry Krejsa and Costa Samaras Posner Grand Room (340), CMU
Wed, 9/25/2024 3:30-4:15 PM Conversations with Senior Leaders: Dr. Stacey A. Dixon, Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence (PDDNI) Dr. Stacey A. Dixon and Audrey Kurth Cronin Rachel Mellon Walton Room, Posner, CMU
Fri, 9/27/2024 11:00 AM-12:15 PM Celebrating CMIST: Pathways to Public Service Ambassador Nathaniel C. Fick and Audrey Kurth Cronin Posner Grand Room (340), CMU
Thurs, 10/10/2024 5:00-6:30 PM Scientists & Strategists - Human and Machine: Evolving Military Strategies in the Age of AI and Robotics Dr. T.X. Hammes and Dr. Jeff Schneider Posner Grand Room (340), CMU
Mon, 10/28/2024 5:00-6:30 PM CMU Deeper Conversations - Cyber-Enabled Nation-State Influence Operations: Are Russia, China and Iran Interfering in the U.S. Election? Panelists: Bret Schafer, Bryan Prior, Darren Linvill; Moderator: Audrey Kurth Cronin Simmons A, Tepper Building, CMU

 

Scientists & Strategists

Each semester, our Scientists and Strategists speaker series brings in experts on international relations, STEM, and national and international security to lead engaging and nuanced discussions surrounding the most pressing topics of our time. For example, in spring 2024, we covered topics ranging from the structure of political debates surrounding new technologies, to how increasingly accessible lethal technologies are changing the geopolitical landscape, to how to identify (and combat) unconscious bias and gender inequities in STEM. We are keeping these critical conversations going this fall 2024 with discussions on the strategy and security impacts in the clean energy transition, as well as the dynamics between technology and human agency in the shifting nature of armed conflict. In the meantime, catch up on the recordings from past speakers.

The Exceptions: How 16 Women Started a Revolution in Science, and What it Means for Us Today with Kate Zernike
The Exceptions: How 16 Women Started a Revolution in Science, and What it Means for Us Today

Renowned journalist and author Kate Zernike discusses her captivating book, The Exceptions: Nancy Hopkins and the Fight for Women in Science. Zernike explores the true story of Dr. Nancy Hopkins, a brilliant scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) who led a group of sixteen female faculty members in collective action that ultimately resulted in MIT's historic admission of discrimination against women in the male-dominated field of science. Zernike engrosses the audience with a national conversation about unconscious bias and gender inequities in STEM. 

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Beyond Dual Use: Rethinking the Way We Understand and Govern Security Concerns in Science and Technology with Dr. Sam Weiss Evans
Beyond Dual Use: Rethinking the Way We Understand and Govern Security Concerns in Science and Technology 

For over half a century, the language we have used to identify and govern security concerns in science and technology has often revolved around the term "dual use." The term, however, has substantial limitations that hinder our ability to even see, let alone govern, security concerns in today’s geopolitical, social, and technical environments. Dr. Sam Weiss Evans outlines the reasons why the term has such purchase with a wide range of governing mechanisms today, provides examples of its limitations, sketches some alternatives, and explores how changes in language can be part of a bigger shift in security governance.

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Forgotten Warriors: The Long History of Women in Combat with Dr. Sarah Percy
Forgotten Warriors: The Long History of Women in Combat 

Dr. Sarah Percy discusses the historic role of women in combat, the subject of her recent book, Forgotten Warriors: The Long History of Women in Combat. From Boudicca’s rebellion to the war in Ukraine, battlefields have always contained a surprising number of women. Some formed all-female armies; some fought disguised as men; some mobilized in times of national survival. International relations expert Percy unearths the stories of these forgotten warriors, setting the historical record straight and revealing that women’s exclusion from active combat is a blip in a much longer narrative of female inclusion.

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Power to the People: How Accessible Lethal Technology Alters War and Peace with Dr. Audrey Kurth Cronin
Power to the People: How Accessible Lethal Technology Alters War and Peace

Based on her award-winning book, Power to the People: How Open Technological Innovation is Arming Tomorrow's Terrorists, Dr. Audrey Kurth Cronin discusses how individuals and small groups have shared and used accessible lethal technology in the past, and how they are likely to do so in the future. The diffusion of modern technologies--digital media, robotics, additive manufacturing, synthetic biology, autonomous systems, machine learning, and artificial intelligence--makes them accessible to a broader range of people, and that alters war. The evolution of conflict is changing and we must adapt.

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Boomers, Doomers, and the Politics of Technology, with Dr. Sarah Kreps

Boomers, Doomers, and the Politics of Technology 

Dr. Sarah Kreps examines debates about the speed and impact of the most disruptive and influential technologies or technological trends since nuclear weapons--nuclear weapons themselves, social media, AI, crypto, and commercial space like SpaceX. In debates about new technologies, boomers develop technologies that they believe will deliver benefits and doomers fear the catastrophic consequences of these technologies. Kreps's  analysis reveals patterns that explore the divide of theory and practice and lead to an optimistic assessment about the past, present, and future of tech governance.

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Lawfully Speaking

To complement its new American Politics and Law minor, CMIST launched Lawfully Speaking: A Forum on Law & Ethics in the spring of 2024. This lecture series fosters open dialogue on legal and ethical issues, offering a learning environment for those curious about the intersection of law and ethics. The debut lecture was delivered by well-known international lawyer John Bellinger, who currently handles a range of cutting-edge international legal dilemmas — from questions of state sovereignty to laws of war and trade disputes.

In his lecture, Who’s Afraid of International Law? Why the Senate is Approving Fewer Treaties, Mr. Bellinger discussed why Presidents are entering into more international agreements that do not require Senate approval. 

In our fall 2024 installment of Lawfully Speaking, the Honorable Judge James E. Baker discussed the future of artificial intelligence (AI) regulation and national security in his presentation entitled Promise and Peril: The Next Ten Years of National Security AI and its Regulation.

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Conversations with Senior Leaders

Conversations with Senior Leaders is a speaker series hosted by CMIST that provides a unique platform for emerging leaders to gain insights from seasoned professionals in the fields of national security and technology. Our series brings together distinguished figures who have made significant contributions to their respective fields, providing invaluable perspectives on leadership, strategy, and the challenges and opportunities facing our world today. The events provide insights into the strategic thinking and decision-making processes that have shaped their illustrious careers. During these candid discussions, these leaders share their leadership philosophies, strategies for success, and hard-earned lessons learned, offering invaluable guidance to those seeking to navigate complex challenges and achieve their own professional goals. 

Conversations with Senior Leaders - Generals Richardson

General Laura Richardson and Lieutenant General Jim Richardson offer insights into their esteemed careers, navigating married life in the military, and the art of turning challenges into opportunities.

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Audrey Kurth Cronin
CMIST Director; Trustees Professor of Security and Technology

Laura J. Richardson
United States Army General
Commander, U.S. Southern Command

Jim Richardson
Retired, United States Army Lieutenant General; CMU Distinguished Executive in Residence

Conversations with Senior Leaders with Lt Gen Richardson

Lieutenant General Jim Richardson shares what he’s learned in his career, his thoughts on future technology challenges, and what's next at The Army Artificial Intelligence Integration Center (AI2C).

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Audrey Kurth Cronin
CMIST Director; Trustees Professor of Security and Technology

Jim Richardson
Retired, United States Army Lieutenant General; CMU Distinguished Executive in Residence

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Admiral James Foggo discusses the origins of his naval career, what submarine life is really like, and his thoughts on evolving perceptions on artificial intelligence and unmanned systems.

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Patrick Cronin
CMIST Scholar in Residence
Asia-Pacific Security Chair, Hudson Institute

James Foggo
Dean, Center for Maritime Strategy of the Navy League; Retired, Admiral U.S. Navy

Introduction by:  Audrey Kurth Cronin, CMIST Director; Trustees Professor of Security and Technology

OUR WORK

Our CMIST faculty and staff members are frequent contributors to major news outlets, sharing their insights on politics, policy, and international affairs in publications such as Foreign Affairs and Lawfare. By serving as thought leaders in their field, our faculty not only bring a cutting-edge perspective to the classroom, but also shape industry conversations and influence policy development, contributing to real-world impact.

Australian Outlook

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Diplomatic Double Standards: The Sexism a President Kamala Harris Would Face

By Christopher W. Blair and Joshua A. Schwartz

The National Interest

Three Reasons to Tread Lightly in Sudan

Three Reasons to Tread Lightly in Sudan

By Haleigh Bartos and John Chin

Foreign Affairs

America Has More Latitude With Israel Than It Thinks

America Has More Latitude With Israel Than It Thinks

By Daniel Silverman

Good Authority

’House of the Dragon’ tells us to worry about more than dragons by Nadiya Kostyuk and Joshua A. Schwartz

’House of the Dragon’ Tells Us to Worry about More than Dragons

By Nadiya Kostyuk and Joshua Schwartz

Lawfare

The Nuclear Taboo Is a Myth by Joshua A Schwartz

The Nuclear Taboo Is a Myth

By Joshua A. Schwartz

Foreign Affairs

How Hamas Ends: A Strategy for Letting the Group Defeat Itself

How Hamas Ends: A Strategy for Letting the Group Defeat Itself

By Audrey Kurth Cronin

Journal of Democracy

Can Bolivia Ever Escape the Coup Trap? by John Chin and Joseph Wright

Can Bolivia Ever Escape the Coup Trap?

By John Chin and Joseph Wright

War on the Rocks

Haiti: A Best Case Scenario

Haiti: A Best-Case Scenario

By Haleigh Bartos, John Chin, and Tyler Ashner

The National Interest

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Will Artificial Intelligence Lead to War?

By Patrick M. Cronin and Audrey Kurth Cronin

Modern War Institute

What Iran's Drone Attack Portends for the Future of Warfare

What Iran's Drone Attack Portends for the Future of Warfare

By Joshua A. Schwartz

Foreign Affairs

Hamas’s Asymmetric Advantage: What Does It Mean to Defeat a Terrorist Group?

Hamas’s Asymmetric Advantage: What Does It Mean to Defeat a
Terrorist Group?

By Audrey Kurth Cronin

The National Interest

Is North Korea Getting Ready for War? No, and the Reason Is Obvious by Patrick M. Cronin

Is North Korea Getting Ready for War? No, and the Reason Is Obvious

By Patrick M. Cronin

Previous Work:

Schwartz, Joshua A and Christopher Blair. "Why More Female Leaders Won't Lead to More Peace." Lawfare, March 17, 2024

Cronin, Patrick. "What to Make of Kim Jong Un’s Latest Threats of War." The Messenger, January 5, 2024.

Bartos, Haleigh and John Chin. "What Israel Can Learn from U.S. Intelligence Failures." The National Interest, December 31, 2023.

Cronin, Patrick. "North Korea-Russia Cooperation Will Further Deteriorate World Order." The Messenger, December 15, 2023.

Silverman, Dan. "Decolonizing Israel-Palestine is a Dangerous Delusion." The National Interest, December 12, 2023.

Chin, John Joseph and Haleigh Bartos. "How New Reports Reveal Israeli Intelligence Underestimated Hamas and Other Key Weaknesses." The Conversation, December 7, 2023.

Spagat, Michael and Daniel Silverman. "Who and How Many People are Getting Killed in Gaza?" AOAV, November 1, 2023.

Bartos, Haleigh and John Chin. "What Went Wrong? Three Hypotheses on Israel's Massive Intelligence Failure." Modern War Institute, October 31, 2023.

Cronin, Audrey Kurth. "How Israel Can Win: Defeating Hamas Will Require a Strategy That Goes Beyond Revenge." Foreign Affairs Magazine, October 15, 2023.

Bartos, Haleigh and John Chin. "Biden's Africa Policy Trilemma." The Duck of Minerva, October 12, 2023.

Cronin, Patrick M. "Failure to Launch: The Problem With the Putin-Kim Strategy." The Messenger, September 15, 2023.

Fischhoff, Baruch, Steven Woloshin, Tamar Krishnamurti, and Barry Dewitt. "Patients might finally receive practical information with prescriptions — if the FDA doesn’t blow it." STAT, September 12, 2023.

Cronin, Audrey Kurth. "Open Source Technology and Public-Private Innovation Are the Key to Ukraine's Strategic Resilience." War on the Rocks, August 25, 2023.

Arana, Igancio and Carolina Guerrero. "Guatemala’s Elections Could Give the Presidency to Another Former First Lady." Latinoamérica21, August 19, 2023.

Cronin, Patrick M. "The Promise of Camp David: Trilateral Summit is a Watershed for Asian Security." The National Interest, August 16, 2023.

Cronin, Patrick M. "US soldier Travis King's Mad, Doomed Dash to North Korea." New York Post, July 19, 2023.

Cronin, Audrey Kurth. "United States and China are Taking Opposite Approaches to AI." Fox News, July 18, 2023.

Media Mentions

CMIST media mention by Jonathan Cervas

"Citizen commissions are 'seen as the gold standard if your goal is to take politics out of it,'"
Jonathan Cervas tells the National Conference of State Legislatures
NCSL: Experts Say Start Building 2030 Redistricting Checklist Now7 August 2024
CMIST media mention by Kathleen Carley
“There has been an increased use of deepfakes and disinformation in every election this year around the world,”
Kathleen Carley tells the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Increase in False Online Content Spurs Need for New Detection Tools; 22 June 2024
CMIST media mention by Audrey Kurth Cronin
"Repression rarely completely eradicates terrorist groups,"
Audrey Curth Cronin tells The Atlantic
U.S. Support for Israel’s War Has Become Indefensible; 28 March 2024

Additional Media Mentions:

PODCASTS

Global in the Granite State

World Affairs Council of New Hampshire Global in the Granite State Podcast

How Terrorist Groups End

Podcast Guest: Audrey Kurth Cronin

The Foreign Affairs Interview

The Foreign Affairs Interview with guest Audrey Kurth Cronin

The Middle East’s Dangerous Escalation: A Conversation With Audrey Kurth Cronin, Marc Lynch, Dennis Ross, and Dana Stroul

Podcast Guest: Audrey Kurth Cronin

Berlin Security Beat

Berlin Security Beat with guest Nadiya Kostyuk

The Cyber Dimension of the Russian Full-Scale Invasion of Ukraine

Podcast guest: Nadiya Kostyuk

The Science of Politics

The Science of Politics with guest Jonathan Cervas

When Third Parties Matter

Podcast Guest: Jonathan Cervas

Command and Control

Command and Control with guest Rafael Lopez

JADC2: A Primer

Podcast Guest: Rafael López 

Delving In with Stuart Kelter

Delving In with Stuart Kelter with guest Audrey Kurth Cronin

How Terrorism Ends

Podcast Guest: Audrey Kurth Cronin

Defense & Aerospace Report

Defense & Aerospace Report Washington Roundtable with guest Patrick M. Cronin

Washington Roundtable (weekly)

Podcast Guest: Patrick M. Cronin

 

PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMS

Professional Education

Our professional education courses are designed to meet the unique needs of organizations seeking to fully leverage their human talent while operating at the intersection of security, strategy, and technology. The program of learning combines cutting-edge tech, strategic thinking, and practical knowledge, enabling immediately applicable insights. Through collaborative design, the unique programming sets conditions for any organization to stay at the forefront of innovation by priming their workforce to better leverage technological change. Our team of experts build custom courses to incorporate artificial intelligence, machine learning, prompt engineering, cybersecurity, robotics, automation, computer vision, and other emerging technologies shaping the future of national and international security.
Example of an Executive Education Course for the US Coast Guard
Why Choose CMIST?
  • Expert Faculty: Learn from industry experts, accomplished practitioners, and thought leaders who bring real-world insights to each course.
  • Customized Learning Curriculum: Tailor education courses with a curriculum that aligns with specific career goals and organizational needs.
  • Global Network: Join a vibrant community of professionals, fostering valuable connections and collaborations across industries and geographies.
  • Practical Application: Our courses emphasize practical application, ensuring that you can immediately apply your newfound knowledge and skills in your professional life.

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Interested in creating an executive education program?

lopez-ralph-f23-800x800-min.png     Contact CMIST Deputy Director for Security Policy Studies, Dr. Ralph López.

Military Fellows Program

Since its inception in 2015, the Military Fellows Program at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) has welcomed service members from the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard who bring their wealth of experience as seasoned leaders to the academic environment. Our fellows spend their time at CMU researching, engaging with faculty and scholars, participating in conferences, experiencing cutting-edge simulations, networking across the campus community, and providing mentorship to our students. The goal is to bring accomplished military and national security leaders to campus to harness the intellectually rich opportunities at CMU and study the wide-ranging implications of technological innovations for domestic and international security.

LTC Michael Duval   Lieutenant Colonel Michael A. Duval, US Army War College Fellow

Commander (CDR) Heather Thomas   Commander Heather Thomas, US Navy Federal Executive Fellow  

Commander M. Scott Austin   Captain M. Scott Austin, US Coast Guard Fellow

Major Ronisha M. Carter   Major Ronisha M. Carter, US Air Force National Defense Fellow

cmist-dan-zisa-800x800.png   Lieutenant Colonel Dan Zisa, US Army War College Fellow

cmist-pratiksha-patel-800x800.png   Lieutenant Commander Pratiksha Patel, US Navy Fellow  

cmist-kenneth-sauerbrunn-800x800.png   Commander Kenneth Sauerbrunn, US Coast Guard Fellow

cmist-bridget-pantaelon-800x800.png   Major Bridget Pantaelon, US Air Force National Defense Fellow

Lieutenant Colonel Kelly Ryan, US Army War College Fellow
  • Research: Moving Towards a Secure Enterprise Data Analytics Solution
  • Alumni update: Promoted to Colonel

Captain Robert Woodruff, US Navy Fellow 

Commander Chris Culpepper, US Coast Guard Fellow

Commander Fred Bertsch, US Coast Guard Fellow 
  • Research: Preparing the Service for the use, implementation, and application of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
  • Alumni update: Military Professor & Senior Service Advisor Joint Military Operations Department; US Naval War College

Commander Kimberley Manuel, US Navy Fellow

  • Research: Russia’s Winning Move

Lieutenant Colonel Steve Curtis, US Army War College Fellow

  • Research: The impact of innovation on intelligence and necessary adaptation between now and 2035; the paper will cover broad implications, but drill down four themes on how we collect, and protect, information in the future.

Commander Clinton Christofk, US Navy Fellow

  • Research: Investing in Asymmetry: Battle Force 2045 and Maintaining Undersea Dominance 

Colonel Michael Needham, US Army War College Fellow

Lieutenant Commander Eren D. Cataloglu, US Navy Fellow

Lieutenant Colonel Mark Zais, US Army War College Fellow 

  • Research: First Place in 2020 Department of Defense, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff National Defense Strategy Paper Award.
  • Alumni update:
    • Integration Innovation, Inc.; Senior Technologist (Data Science), Aug 2022-PRESENT
    • USSOCOM · Full-time USSOCOM · Full-time Jun 2020 - Jun 2022; Chief Data Scientist

Lieutenant Colonel Daniel C. Wood, US Army War College Fellow 

  • Research: The DoD’s Pursuit of Artificial Intelligence: A Strategic Risk-Cost-Benefit Analysis

Lieutenant Colonel Jonathan W. Hughes, US Army War College Fellow 

  • Research: Countering Russia in the Gray Zone: A Case for AI

Colonel Harold L. La Rock, II, US Army War College Fellow 

  • Research: Improving Strategic Risk Assessment and Communication

Colonel Mary Lou Hall, US Army War College Fellow 

  • Research: System 3: Artificial Intelligence in Decision Making
  • Alumni Update:
    • Chief Data Scientist, Directorate for Analysis, Defense Intelligence Agency
    • US Army, Director, Program, Budget and Acquisition, Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, May 2019-Oct 2021
    • Chief Data Scientist, Defense Portfolio, Accenture Federal Services · Oct 2021

TEAM OF TEAMS

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CMIST operates as a collaborative Team of Teams, closely engaging with leading research units at Carnegie Mellon University. This includes the School of Computer Science, Cy-Lab, the Army Artificial Intelligence Integration Center, Heinz College, the Block Center, Dietrich College, the Software Engineering Institute, the Tepper School of Business, the College of Engineering, and the Engineering and Public Policy program. The academic and teaching hub for CMIST is situated within the Dietrich College of Humanities and Social Sciences.

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